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Accessibility

What is Alt Text (Alternative Text)?

Alt text is an HTML attribute that describes an image for screen readers and search engines.

Alt text (alternative text or alt attribute) is an HTML attribute that provides a text description of an image.

What does it do?

  • Accessibility: Screen readers read alt text to visually impaired users
  • Image SEO: Google uses alt text to understand image content
  • Fallback display: If the image doesn't load, the alt text displays instead

Best practices

  • Describe the content and function of the image
  • Include the keyword naturally (no stuffing)
  • 125 characters maximum
  • Don't start with "image of" or "photo of"
  • Leave empty (alt="") for decorative images

Example

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SEO Impact

Alt text is essential for image ranking (Google Images) and contributes to the page's overall SEO.